In chapter 14 through 20 it becomes obvious that the American dream is not working out as planned for Jurgis and the family. These chapters really how the dark underbelly of America's economic system at the dawn of the new century. It's obvious why Sinclair choose the title of "The Jungle", as life in Chicago during this time is like that of a Jungle, with Jungle law. Sinclair portrays Chicago urban life as a situation where the poor have no power and little, everybody must fight for them-self or perish. Sinclair indirectly ask's the reader to put themselves in Jurgis's shoes and probes the question, what would you do? As the book progresses it becomes obvious Jurgis has few options, he does what he can but overall he can't really change his hard life. It becomes more obvious to the reader in these chapters that Sinclair really detests the American economic system of his time and is advocating real and substantial change. Sinclair was a socialist, and saw that as a correction to the problems Jurgis and his family faced.
I think these reading is extremely relevant to the economic issues of today, as many today are questioning the validity of the American dream. To me the American Dream has meant fluid class lines and social mobility, but I think it means many different things to different people. Historical America did have more fluid class lines than Europe but things have changed.
The book definitely made me question the validity of the American Dream. In Sincalir's time especially, the American Dream seemed to be a little laughable. Today, I'd say many more people have a better shot at it, but not everyone is given an equal opportunity to get there
ReplyDeleteThe idea of the American Dream is changing everyday now in my opinion. It's sad that Jurgis and his family could not achieve the happiness they were hoping for. The end of the book talks a lot about politics, I know that's right up your alley. Maybe you could read on when you get the chance.
ReplyDeleteI agree with Matt and Courtney, the American Dream is questionable now. No matter how hard someone might work, it doesn't mean that they can achiever their dream.
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